Implementation of Employment Policy in Rokan Hilir Regency (Study on Local Labor Placement in Upstream Oil and Gas Businesses)
Implementasi Kebijakan Penyelenggaraan Ketenagakerjaan di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir (Studi Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Lokal pada Usaha Hulu Migas)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/jkmp.v13i2.1952Keywords:
Policy Implementation, Lokal Workers, EmploymentAbstract
Regional Regulation No.8 of 2014 on the Implementation of Workers in Rokan Hilir Regency to apply the priority quota for 60 percent. This of course is not a good situation for workers in the upstream oil and gas sector, especially following the handover of operations of PT Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR). Applying the Van Meter and Van Horn framework with descriptive qualitative methods, this article aims to gain a textured understanding of the policy's implementation. These results further suggest that failure to reach the 60 percent objective is an institutional one, thus failing in several aspects of policy implementation. Among the various problems are: (1) low authority; (2) lack of oversight from Disnaker as executive, causing it to be regarded as a normative document only; (3) huge skill gapbut poor training and inadequate training given to workers, demonstrating the minimal coordination towards non-transparent recruitment passage through informal channels that encourages nepotism and not even public acknowledgment for local human resources. The permissive position of the local government and the low (disposition) of enterprise are also obstacles. In conclusion, the scheme itself signifies the pressing requirement of institutional strengthening, obligatory certification programs and prompt and rational benefits that are yet to be claimed in order to enhance local labor welfare by also keeping open the main employment gateway for compliance.
References
Ambarwati, Sundari, S., & Pakpahan, M. (2024). Pengaruh Komunikasi Dan Hubungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Literatur Review. Manajemen Kreatif Jurnal, 2(1), 190–197. https://doi.org/10.55606/makreju.v2i1.2626
Aos, A., Lituhayu, D., & Kismartini, K. (2023). The Implementation Analysis Of E-Government Using E-BPJS Kesehatan in Harjamukti Cirebon: A Case Study. Tatar Pasundan: Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan, 17(2), 195–206. https://doi.org/10.38075/tp.v17i2.377
Aprilia, Susmiyati, H. R., & Susanti, E. (2019). Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Tentang Tenaga Kerja Lokal Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Batubara di Kabupaten Berau Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Risalah Hukum, 15(1), 11–31.
Desrinelti, Afifah, M., & Gistituati, N. (2021). Kebijakan publik: konsep pelaksanaan. JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia), 6(1), 83–88. https://doi.org/10.29210/3003906000
Heliwanimar, H., & Jamilus, J. (2024). Pengaruh Penempatan Tenaga Kerja oleh Dinas Pendidikan terhadap Tenaga Pendidik dan Kependidikan. Journal on Education, 6(4), 18823–18837.
Hikmah, W. F., & Rudiadi. (2024). Peran Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Dalam Menangani Parkir Liar Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 3 Tahun 2014 Tentang Ketertiban Umum. Journal of Sharia and Law, 3(4), 1131–1146.
Ivana, T. W., & As’arii, H. (2024). Implementasi Kebijakan Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Lokal di Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Kasus PT United Tractors Cabang Pekanbaru). Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(3), 45561–45569. https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/22183
Khotimah, K., Anzwar, B., & Wulan, S. E. R. (2019). Analisis Yuridis Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 8 Tahun 2017 Tentang Perlindungan dan Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Lokal Terhadap Perusahaan yang Tidak Mempekerjakan Pekerja Lokal di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara. Jurnal Lex Suprema, 1(2), 1–20. https://jurnal.law.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/lexsuprema/article/view/108/pdf
Lestari, Y., Eprilianto, D. F., Megawati, S., Oktariyanda, T. A., Agustin, C. P., & Fitrianingrum, A. P. (2023). Strengthening Village Governance and Development of E-desita in Realizing Disability-Friendly Inclusive Villages in Ponorogo Regency. JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Publik), 11(2), 156–162. https://doi.org/10.21070/jkmp.v11i2.1762
Mackiewicz, J. (2018). Writing Center Talk over Time. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429469237
Maria, I. S., & As’ari, H. (2022). Komunikasi Antar Implementor Kebijakan Penempatan dan Pemanfaatan Tenaga Kerja Lokal di Kabupaten Pelalawan. Journal Publicuho, 5(3), 616–625. https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v5i3.15
Praja, S. J., & Auzola, F. (2021). Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 13 Tahun 2018 Tentang Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Lokal di Kota Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Kebijakan Pemerintah, 4(2), 17–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33701/jkp.v4i2.1833
Rinaldo, R. (2020). Pelaksanaan Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Tempatan Sesuai Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Kampar Nomor 5 Tahun 2009 tentang Penempatan Tenaga Kerja pada PT. Flora Wahana Tirta. Jurnal Hukum Respublica, 19(2), 62–74. https://doi.org/10.31849/respublica.v19i2.5675
Setiabudi, T., Wahyu, & Supriantino, T. (2025). Konflik Insentif Dan Model Kinerja Dalam Kebijakan Pengurangan Food Loss and Wast. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 4(11), 8727–8736.
Setiawan, A. (2024). Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Tentang Penyelenggaraan Ketenagakerjaan Dalam Perluasan Kesempatan Kerja Oleh Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Cimahi. Jipolis : Jurnal Ilmu Politik Dan Ilmu Sosial, 1(2). https://ejournal.fisip.unjani.ac.id/index.php/jipolis/article/view/2118
Shafira, N. (2025). Implementation Regulation of the Minister of Labour No. 4 of 2022 Concerning Procedures and Requirements for Payment of Old Age Security Benefits. JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Publik), 13(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.21070/jkmp.v13i1.1784
Siswanto, R., Sujianto, S., & Yuliani, F. (2021). Evaluasi Perda Kabupaten Siak No. 11 Tahun 2001 Tentang Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Lokal. Jurnal Sumber Daya Manusia Unggul (JSDMU), 1(1), 41–47. https://doi.org/10.46730/jsdmu.v1i1.8
Susanto, D., Risnita, & Jailani, M. S. (2023). Teknik Pemeriksaan Keabsahan Data Dalam Penelitian Ilmiah. QOSIM :Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Humaniora, 1(1), 53–61. https://doi.org/10.61104/jq.v1i1.60
Sutmasa, Y. G. (2021). Memastikan Efektivitas Implementasi Kebijakan Publik. Jurnal Ilmiah Cakrawarti, 4(1), 25–36. https://doi.org/10.47532/jic.v4i1.242
Downloads
Published
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Yusuf, Hasim As’ari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
