JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik)

Implementation Regulation of the Minister of Labour No. 4 of 2022 Concerning Procedures and Requirements for Payment of Old Age Security Benefits

Nadia Shafira — 2025-04-25

The Old Age Security (JHT) Program is a government program that aims to fulfill workers' rights to decent work, including income, benefits, and social security. On April 26, 2022, the Minister of Manpower issued Permenaker Number 4 of 2022 which revised the previous the old age security regulations. This study aims to analysis the implementation of the Permenaker by evaluating previous cases, so that the government can learn and implement this policy more effectively. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method, collecting data through literature studies. The results of the study indicate that Permenaker Number 4 of 2022 has the potential to be a better solution to the old age security problem than the previous period, as long as its implementation is optimal. Good implementation can be achieved by balancing the top-down and bottom-up approaches, because a tendency that is too dominant on one side can have a negative impact on the quality of policy implementation.

The Role of Village Government in the Enviromental Restoration After Sidoarjo Mudflow Disaster

Lailul Mursyidah — 2025-04-29

The Sidoarjo Mudflow disaster is an event of hot mud eruption that has heavy metal components that can pollute the soil, resulting in reduced soil fertility in areas near the Sidoarjo Mudflow disaster. The Sidoarjo Mudflow disaster has had a wide impact on the socio-economic life of residents and business activities in the surrounding area due to the damage to the environmental ecosystem after the disaster. The purpose of this study is to describe the role of the Ketapang village government in restoring the environmental ecosystem after the Sidoarjo mudflow disaster. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data analysis techniques using interactive models including data collection, data reduction, data analysis and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Ketapang village government has played a role as a stabilizer, innovator, modernizer, pioneer, and implementer itself in development activities by involving various parties including village officials, traditional leaders, students, Babinsa, Babinkamtibmas and the Sidoarjo Regency Environmental and Sanitation Service (DLHK).

Digital Transformation and Multi-Level Collaboration in Regional Tax Data Collection: A Case Study of Local Governments in Indonesia

Farichatun Nisa — 2025-04-29

This study aims to analyze the contribution of digital transformation integration and multi-level government collaboration to improving the effectiveness of regional fiscal governance, with a case study on the collection of data on Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) in Jombang Regency. The approach used emphasizes the use of the E-SPOP application and GIS-based mapping system as the main instrument of digitalization, as well as synergy between Bapenda, sub-district governments, villages, and hamlet apparatus in supporting the data collection process. The results of the study show two main contributions: first, the expansion of the tax object database as indicated by the increase in verified data by 9.16%; second, fiscal administration efficiency through the acceleration of data collection and an increase in the average realization of PBB-P2 revenues by 13.5%. These findings strengthen the relevance of the Digital Governance, Socio-Technical Systems, and New Public Management approaches, respectively related to the role of technology, institutional readiness, and orientation to efficiency and accountability. The study also identifies replication challenges in other areas, such as infrastructure disparities and human resource capacity, but offers strategic opportunities through modular approaches and national regulatory support. Thus, the digitalization of regional taxation is proven to be not just a technical innovation, but as part of fiscal institutional reform that can be replicated to strengthen more adaptive, inclusive, and sustainable fiscal governance in various regions in Indonesia.

Implementation of Electronification Whistleblowing System Through the Application of Complaint Service Information at The Jombang Regency Inspectorate

Rina Dwi Septianingsih — 2025-04-30

The implementation of the Electronic Whistleblowing (WBS) system through the Complaint Service Information System application at the Jombang Regency Inspectorate is an innovation to increase transparency, accountability, and effectiveness of government governance. This application makes it easy for the public and employees to submit complaints quickly, safely, and in a structured manner through an easily accessible digital system. The electronic-based reporting feature and real-time monitoring of report status accelerate the Inspectorate's response to various complaints received. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with five main indicators: commitment, visibility, accessibility, simplicity, and speed of complaint handling. The results of the study showed a high level of respondent satisfaction, with an average positive assessment of above 75%, as well as increased employee work efficiency, accelerated complaint resolution, and public participation in monitoring public services. However, challenges such as low digital literacy in rural areas, internal resistance to transparency, and issues of reporter data security still need to be addressed. Optimizing this system requires a broader socialization strategy, increased digital literacy, and strengthened technology infrastructure and data security. With these steps, WBS electronification is expected to become a more inclusive, effective, and sustainable complaint system in supporting clean and responsive governance.

E-Government Development Strategy in Tambak Kalisogo and Panggreh Villages Towards Optimizing Document Administration

Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah — 2025-04-30

This study analyzes the E-Government development strategy in Tambak Kalisogo and Panggreh Villages, Sidoarjo Regency, with a focus on optimizing document administration. The background of this study is the importance of E-Government in improving the efficiency and transparency of public services at the village level. The purpose of this study is to identify elements of the E-Government development strategy and compare its implementation in both villages. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through literature study methods. The subjects of the study were village officials in Tambak Kalisogo and Panggreh, as well as documents related to village administration. Data analysis was carried out based on the ITPOSMO framework (Information, Technology, Process, Objectives and Values, Staff and Skills, Management, and Other Resources). The results of the study show that Panggreh Village is superior in developing E-Government compared to Tambak Kalisogo Village, especially in terms of implementing the E-Buddy application, technology infrastructure, and HR skills. The conclusion of this study is that optimizing document administration through E-Government requires investment in infrastructure, improving HR skills, and strong management support. This study contributes to the development of public administration science by identifying key factors for the success of E-Government implementation at the village level. The recommendation of this study is that Tambak Kalisogo Village can learn from the implementation strategy in Panggreh Village to improve the efficiency and transparency of document administration. This study identifies key factors for the success of E-Government at the village level.

The Discourse on the Role of NGOs in Indonesia’s Public Policy Process

Adam Amin Bahar — 2025-04-30

This study aims to analyze the discourse surrounding the role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the public policy process in Indonesia. After the collapse of the New Order regime, the role of NGOs has become increasingly prominent in various stages of the policy process, from advocacy, formulation, implementation, to policy monitoring. However, the dominant discourse in Indonesia tends to reduce the political role of NGOs to only two main domains: community development and empowerment and humanitarian assistance. Using a post-structuralist approach and reflective document analysis, this study identifies distinctive characteristics in the discourse on the role of NGOs in Indonesia. Although the role of NGOs in the public policy process is very significant, their political dimensions are often not widely recognized, both by the general public and public policy academics in Indonesia. This condition actually opens up opportunities for NGOs to maneuver more flexibly in institutional and social spaces, influencing policy decisions while maintaining an image of neutrality in the wider political real.

Circular Economy Development Policy in Magetan Regency: Case Study of the Leather Industry and its Impact on Improving the Community's Economy

Faza Muhammad Sukarsono — 2025-04-30

This study aims to analyze the circular economy development policy in Magetan Regency, focusing on the leather industry and its impact on improving the community's economy, especially on Jalan Sawo, Selosari Village. The method used is a qualitative approach, which includes in-depth interviews with industry players, direct observation at the location, and analysis of documents related to the policy. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the circular economy policy not only increases community income through the creation of new jobs but also contributes to waste reduction and increased environmental awareness among the community. In addition, this study identifies challenges faced in implementing the policy, such as lack of training and technical support. Recommendations are provided to improve the effectiveness of this policy, including the need for collaboration between the government, private sector, and the community in creating a sustainable circular economy ecosystem. This research is expected to contribute to the development of better policies in the future.

Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) in Improving Service Quality at Ogan Ilir Regional Hospital

Intan Pusdikasari — 2025-04-30

Hospital Management Information System plays an important role in supporting the overall process in the hospital with information technology. This study examines the role of SIMRS in improving the quality of service at Ogan Ilir Regional Hospital. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of SIMRS in streamlining hospital operations, improving patient care, and facilitating better data management. A qualitative approach was used, which included interviews with hospital staff and analysis of hospital performance metrics before and after the implementation of SIMRS. The results showed that SIMRS made a significant contribution to improving the quality of service by reducing administrative errors, increasing the efficiency of patient management, and providing real-time access to patient data. This study provides valuable insights for hospital management and policy makers who want to improve health service delivery through the use of information systems.

SDGs Policy Analysis: Strategy Towards Sustainable Cities and Poverty Alleviation in Mojokerto Regency

Eddy Taufiq — 2025-04-30

This study analyzes the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) policies, especially the goal of zero poverty and hunger, in sustainable development in Mojokerto Regency. The method used is a qualitative approach through literature studies, by reviewing various written sources such as scientific articles, government reports, and policy documents. The results of the study indicate that the integration of SDGs in regional development planning has driven a decrease in poverty rates in Mojokerto, reflected in the decreasing trend in the percentage of poor people over the past five years. Innovative programs such as Kampung Zakat and MSME assistance have contributed significantly to improving community welfare. However, the implementation of SDGs still faces challenges in the form of budget constraints, low community participation, and lack of cross-sector synergy. Progress in poverty and hunger alleviation, the sustainability of achieving SDGs in Mojokerto requires strengthening collaboration, increasing human resource capacity, and optimizing funding.